Using generalizability theory to investigate the variability and reliability of EFL composition scores by human raters and e-rater

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چکیده

ABSTRACT: Using the generalizability theory (G-theory) as a theoretical framework, this study aimed at investigating variability and reliability of holistic scores assigned by human raters e-rater to same EFL essays. Eighty argumentative essays written on two different topics tertiary level Turkish students were scored holistically eight who received detailed rater training. The results showed that significantly G-theory analyses revealed considerably inconsistent although they given training more reliable ratings attained when was integrated in scoring procedure. Some implications are for writing assessment practices.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Porta Linguarum

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1697-7467', '2695-8244']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.30827/portalin.vi38.18056